The Law-05
We will continue on the ‘clean laws’ God has given us to protect us from disease and harm. God is not trying to keep us from enjoying HIS creation, but to protect us just as we try to protect our own children by warning them, watching over them, and protecting them. Skin diseases are often painful and even contagious, especially leprosy. It is a debilitating, life-long disease. It is often referred to in the Old Testament as a means of God’s righteous judgment.
Laws About Leprosy
Leviticus 13:1 Then the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying, 13:2 "When a man has on the skin of his body a swelling or a scab or a bright spot, and it becomes an infection of leprosy on the skin of his body, then he shall be brought to Aaron the priest or to one of his sons the priests. Lev 13:3 "The priest shall look at the mark on the skin of the body, and if the hair in the infection has turned white and the infection appears to be deeper than the skin of his body, it is an infection of leprosy; when the priest has looked at him, he shall pronounce him unclean.
Skin diseases in general and leprosy in particular are given one whole, long chapter to address. This is not an unimportant issue. God gave the priests the responsibility to properly identify leprosy and pronounce him unclean.
13:4 "But if the bright spot is white on the skin of his body, and it does not appear to be deeper than the skin, and the hair on it has not turned white, then the priest shall isolate him who has the infection for seven days. 13:5 "The priest shall look at him on the seventh day, and if in his eyes the infection has not changed and the infection has not spread on the skin, then the priest shall isolate him for seven more days. 13:6 "The priest shall look at him again on the seventh day, and if the infection has faded and the mark has not spread on the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean; it is only a scab. And he shall wash his clothes and be clean.
Isolation was a safety concern just as it is still today. We don’t use the term unclean, but the seriousness is not ignored.
13:7 "But if the scab spreads farther on the skin after he has shown himself to the priest for his cleansing, he shall appear again to the priest. 13:8 "The priest shall look, and if the scab has spread on the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean; it is leprosy.
While many skin infections can be cured or healed by time and washing, leprosy is an infection that only grows worse with time. The main symptom is loosing the feeling in your body and the warning system we often take for granted. We know heat can become dangerous as with fire if we get too close. We know that cuts and lacerations need to be cleaned and protected before bacteria attacks them. But, leprosy is permanent and those with leprosy need to be turned away from everyone else.
13:45 "As for the leper who has the infection, his clothes shall be torn, and the hair of his head shall be uncovered, and he shall cover his mustache and cry, 'Unclean! Unclean!' 13:46 "He shall remain unclean all the days during which he has the infection; he is unclean. He shall live alone; his dwelling shall be outside the camp.
Numbers 5:2 "Command the sons of Israel that they send away from the camp every leper and everyone having a discharge and everyone who is unclean because of a dead person. 5:3 "You shall send away both male and female; you shall send them outside the camp so that they will not defile their camp where I dwell in their midst." 5:4 The sons of Israel did so and sent them outside the camp; just as the LORD had spoken to Moses, thus the sons of Israel did.
2 Chronicles 26:16 But when he (Uzziah) became strong, his heart was so proud that he acted corruptly, and he was unfaithful to the LORD his God, for he entered the temple of the LORD to burn incense on the altar of incense. 26:17 Then Azariah the priest entered after him and with him eighty priests of the LORD, valiant men. 26:18 They opposed Uzziah the king and said to him, "It is not for you, Uzziah, to burn incense to the LORD, but for the priests, the sons of Aaron who are consecrated to burn incense. Get out of the sanctuary, for you have been unfaithful and will have no honor from the LORD God."
26:19 But Uzziah, with a censer in his hand for burning incense, was enraged; and while he was enraged with the priests, the leprosy broke out on his forehead before the priests in the house of the LORD, beside the altar of incense. 26:20 Azariah the chief priest and all the priests looked at him, and behold, he was leprous on his forehead; and they hurried him out of there, and he himself also hastened to get out because the LORD had smitten him.
26:21 King Uzziah was a leper to the day of his death; and he lived in a separate house, being a leper, for he was cut off from the house of the LORD. And Jotham his son was over the king's house judging the people of the land.
Obedience is not an option for anyone of us, even Kings had to obey God and not get prideful. One other famous example of God’s judgment concerning leprosy is in Deuteronomy.
Numbers 12:1 Then Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses because of the Cushite woman whom he had married (for he had married a Cushite woman); 12:2 and they said, "Has the LORD indeed spoken only through Moses? Has He not spoken through us as well?" And the LORD heard it. 12:3 (Now the man Moses was very humble, more than any man who was on the face of the earth.) 12:4 Suddenly the LORD said to Moses and Aaron and to Miriam, "You three come out to the tent of meeting." So the three of them came out.
12:5 Then the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud and stood at the doorway of the tent, and He called Aaron and Miriam. When they had both come forward, 12:6 He said, "Hear now My words: If there is a prophet among you, I, the LORD, shall make Myself known to him in a vision. I shall speak with him in a dream.
12:7 "Not so, with My servant Moses, He is faithful in all My household; 12:8 With him I speak mouth to mouth, Even openly, and not in dark sayings, And he beholds the form of the LORD. Why then were you not afraid To speak against My servant, against Moses?"
12:9 So the anger of the LORD burned against them and He departed. 12:10 But when the cloud had withdrawn from over the tent, behold, Miriam was leprous, as white as snow. As Aaron turned toward Miriam, behold, she was leprous.
Everyone knew what this meant! Aaron especially knew and was afraid for his sister, who is also Moses’ sister. This is a death sentence for the remaining life of Miriam.
None of these examples are independent from God’s warnings. God’s warnings to us are the same. Ignorance of the Law is not acceptable to God nor to our judges in the US.
More next Saturday.